The Review of Hamlet

Hamlet was written by the famous writer William Shakespeare in 1603, and became popular at the Renaissance Time. It’s said that the story is based on the Prince Amleth, which can be date back to 12th century. But the first history drama is Tomas Kyds’ writing. Hamlet, Macbeth, King Lear, and Othello are the four tragedies. Hamlet describes the following story:

The prince Hamlets’ father dead abruptly, and the Queen Gertrude married with the new King Claudius within two months. Some people suspected that Claudius usurped the throne by marrying his sister-in-law, it’s he murdered the Ex-King.

Absolutely, it’s a big attack for Prince Hamlet. He felt the marriage is illegal and unduly. Meanwhile he always wear black clothes in order to express his mourn, and he was puzzled until the day he heard of the Ghost. His close friend Horatio told Hamlet that he met the ghost of the King before the daybreak, so Hamlet decided to keep watch at night with the guard in hopes of seeing the ghost of his father.

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The Book Report of Hamlet

Have you ever experienced the misfortune which changed your life completely? Imagine that everything around you is changed suddenly and you have to assume the hardly bearable responsibility to defend the justice, what will you do? This is the tough experience of our hero—Hamlet.

你是否曾遭遇过颠覆自己整个人生的不幸？试想一下，当你周围的一切突然间彻底改变，而你迫不得已去承担生命中本不该承受之重，倾尽全力去担当维护争议的角色。此刻，你会作何抉择？这便是我们的故事主人公哈姆雷特的悲惨遭遇。

Hamlet, the prince of Denmark, accomplished a great transmutation after experiencing multiple woes. His life had ever been filled with happiness and love. However, everything changed after an unexpected misfortune—His father died suddenly. Hamlet went back home in a hurry from Germany to attend his father’s funeral. Ridiculously, he failed to catch up with his father’s funeral, but witnessed the wedding ceremony of his mother and his uncle Claudius, the new king. Hamlet felt shamed and bitter, he began to know the darkness of the world. It turned worse after Hamlet met his father’s ghost, who told him that his uncle was the murderer and wanted him to revenge for his father. Then, Hamlet’s world turned into complete darkness. He felt hopeless and didn’t trust in anyone. He grew weary of the world, which seemed to him a weeded garden, where all the flowers were chocked up, and nothing but weeds could thrive. “To be or not to be, that’s a question”. (Act III. i. 56)

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《哈姆雷特》观后感

莎翁的《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的代表作。这本书在表面情节上与历史的传说并没有多大的区别，讲的还是丹麦王子为父报仇的故事，其中充满了血腥暴-力和死亡。正如剧中人霍拉旭所说:" 你们可以听到奸淫残杀，反常修理的行为，冥冥中的判决，意外的屠戮，借刀杀人的狡计，以及陷入自害的结局。" 曲折选宕的情节，紧紧围绕着复仇而展开。哈姆雷特从德国的威登堡匆匆赶回国内，是来参加他父亲的葬礼的，使他不能接受的是，他未赶上父亲的葬礼，却目睹了母亲与叔叔克劳迪斯的婚礼，这已使哈姆莱特疑窦在心，加之夜晚在王宫城堡的露台上与父亲的亡魂相见，亡魂哀诉，这桩暴行是哈姆雷特的叔叔所为，并要他为父报仇。至此，他开始了艰难的复仇历程，与克劳迪斯展开了你死我活的较量。最终，向克劳迪斯发出了复仇之剑。哈姆雷特是文艺复兴时期人文主义思想者的典型。虽然他在剧中一出场就是一个身著黑衣、一脸肃穆的忧郁王子，但“剧前期”的哈姆雷特可是一个在人文主义思想策源地的威登堡大学学习的快乐王子，他对人类充满了理性的信念：“人类是一件多么了不得的杰作!多么高贵的理性!多么伟大的能力!多么优美的仪表!多么文雅的举动!在行为上多么像一个天使，在智慧上多么像一个天神!宇宙的精华!万物的灵长!”可是世界倏然改观：哈姆雷特心目中理想化的君主——老哈姆雷特突然亡故，猥琐而卑鄙的叔父克劳狄斯却贱登王位；父母亲的爱情理想又为改嫁的母亲所玷污；盛大的结婚笙乐，使哈姆雷特看到了本民族的致命缺陷，而老臣新贵们纷纷向新王献媚邀宠更使哈姆雷特感受到了人情的冷暖、世态的炎凉。仅仅这些生活的不幸、人世的苦难就已经使哈姆雷特深深地陷入悲凉、忧郁中，谁知还有更加残酷的谋杀阴谋，使哈姆雷特的信念受到致命一击，巨大的震惊和愤怒，使忧郁的王子从个人的痛

苦中转到了更加深广的范围，使他意识到了“这是一个颠倒混乱的时代”，在严峻的现实中，他自觉地担负起自己的历史责任：“唉，倒霉的我，却要负起重整乾坤的责任。”他所要担负起的责任太大太重，远不是那个暴烈如火的王子小福丁布拉斯，目标狭隘、不计后果地一会儿攻打丹麦，一会儿攻打波兰；也不是那个简单莽撞，一心复仇，纠集一群乌合之众攻打王宫，又被国王几句花言巧语所哄骗和利用，愚蠢地充当了国王的枪手的雷欧提斯。哈姆雷特的复仇，不仅仅是遵照父命去杀死国王克劳狄斯的肉体，而是要消灭克劳狄斯所代表的黑暗社会：黑白颠倒，是非混淆，到处充满着专制腐-败、阴谋诡计、阿谀奉承以及“人世的鞭挞和讥嘲，压迫者的凌-辱，傲慢者的冷眼，被轻蔑的爱情的惨痛，法律的迁延，官吏的横暴，和微贱者费尽辛勤所换来的鄙视”。“载负万物的大地，这一座美好的框架，只是一个不毛的荒岬；覆盖众生的苍穹，这一顶壮丽的帐幕，这一个点缀着金黄色的火球的庄严的屋宇，只是一大堆污浊的瘴气的集合。”而这一大堆污浊的瘴气，克劳狄斯是罪魁祸首，但老臣波洛涅斯、同学罗森克兰兹、吉尔德斯特恩等等，出于自己的私利，无不成为国王的帮凶。就是母亲和情人奥菲丽雅也由于软弱无知，无意中被黑暗势力所利用，并成为牺牲品。

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《哈姆雷特》读后感

说起《哈姆雷特》，人们总会想起那句“一千个人眼中就有一千个哈姆雷特”，这是我第二次读这本小说，与第一次读中文译本不同，英文版本更加震撼人心。而这一切不是情节，也不仅仅是出色的文学手法，是它所体现一种极其原始的悲剧，人的悲剧。

When talking about Hamlet, people always think of that “In one thousand people’s eyes there are one thousand Hamlet”. This is the second time I read the novel, It is different from the Chinese translation that I read at the first time. The English version is more vocal that all these are not plot and excellent literary technique, it reflects a kind of extremely primitive tragedy, the tragedy of the people .

它的主要故事情节是：

丹麦王子哈姆雷特原本是个乐观、充满理想的青年。但是，父王突然身亡、叔父克劳迪斯登上王位、母亲改嫁新王等一连串不幸的消息，沉重地打击了他。哈姆雷特回国奔丧，父亲的鬼魂告诉他：自己是被弟弟克劳迪斯害死的。鬼魂要哈姆雷特为他报仇。从此，哈姆雷特装出狂妄怪诞、精神失常的样子。克劳迪斯对哈姆雷特的“发疯”表示怀疑，多次授命朝臣刺探虚实。

Its main story is follows. Denmark prince Hamlet originally was an optimistic and full of ideal youth . but a series of unfortunate news such as his father died suddenly , his uncle Claudius ascended the throne ，his mother remarried with the new king that hit him heavily . When Hamlet returned to attend his father’s zangli the ghost of his father told him that he was poisoned by his bother . From then on , Hamlet went on the way of revenge . At the beginning Hamlet pretended madness weird , but Claudius is doubt to Hamlet’s mad that ordered the courtier to inspect the truth .

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Comments on Hamlet

Within a short period of time, the prince of Denmark, Hamlet, suffered pretty much — the sudden and mysterious death of his father, his uncle marrying his mother and becoming the present king of Denmark. Although he wasn’t prepared to accept all the misfortune readily, it did happen in the blink of an eye. All these made Hamlet such a melancholy prince. The ghost of the dead king told Hamlet that his uncle，Claudius murdered him to come to the throne and Claudius also had an unlawful relationship with Hamlet’s mother. At first, Hamlet didn’t totally believe what the ghost had said, but then he had a chance to discover for himself signs of his uncle’s guilt. His plan worked and he was convinced by Claudius’ guilty actions that the ghost was right. Hamlet had no reason to delay in taking revenge for his dead father. However, he didn’t seem very resolute. In other words, he did make a decision but he didn’t carry out actions

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读后感

As one of four of Shakespeare's most famous tragedies, in my view of Hamlet is one of the most classic one. He was there all the tragic Prince who had assembled at the poor.

Father was his uncle killed, mother remarry, was still married under a horizontal bar in front of carriage for armrest of his father's enemy, unfortunately died after lover crazy, finally together with his friends, mothers in this tragedy, was completely engulfed. This series is derived from the desire of the tragedy and hatred. Uncle's greed and desire made him contrary to justice these cults undertake irrational things, also attracted its own nephews could not be

devoid of hatred, but also unable to avoid the curse of the seeds of their own destiny, until finally breaking up. But what about the little Prince, in deep sorrow because of father's death, because of his father's Ghost and the initiation of thoughts of revenge. So step by step plan, wants revenge for the father to their own, but tried again protection of his mother, but never thought about the accident continues, mothers, lovers, friends, they will be lost.

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?To be, or not to be‘ is the object of this drama, this sentence reflects the contradiction and struggle of the young prince. After struggling with his own heart, finally, the young hamlet summoned up courage and fight with his evil uncle.

Act I, scene i. On a dark winter night outside Ellsinore Castle in Denmark, an officer named Bernardo comes to relieve the watchman Francisco. Shakespeare uses a dark night as the first background to establish the dark tone. It leads people to a dim kingdom.

Act I, scene iii. The morning after Horatio and the guardsmen see the ghost; King Claudius gives a speech to his courtiers, explaining his recent marriage to Gertrude, his brother‘s widow and the mother of Prince Hamlet. Having established a dark, ghostly atmosphere in the first scene, Shakespeare devotes the second to the seemingly jovial court of the recently crowned King Claudius. If the area outside the castle is murky with the aura of dread and anxiety, the rooms inside the castle are devoted to an energetic attempt to banish that aura, as the king, the queen, and the courtiers desperately pretend that nothing is out of the ordinary. It is difficult to imagine a more convoluted family dynamic or a more out-of-balance political situation, but Claudius nevertheless preaches an ethic of balance to his courtiers, pledging to sustain and combine the sorrow he feels for the king‘s death and the joy he feels for his wedding in equal parts.

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