初一上册英语语法小结
1.there be 句型 “有”指 “某地有某物”形式 :there is, there are
例:There is some food in the fridge。冰箱里有一些食物。
There are many books on the desk. 桌上有许多书。
区分:there is 用于修饰单数名词和不可数名词 ,例如:a book , an egg, milk, ice-cream .......
there are 用来修饰可数名词复数
如果要表达某处没有某物 则要用there be 句型的否定形式,即在there be 后加not ,即 there be not
形式:there is not (there isn't) there are not (there aren't)
例: There isn't any milk in a glass。
There aren't any vegetables in the fridge.
若表示是否有,则要用 there be 句型的疑问句 即把be 提前 Be there 形式 Is there , Are there
例:Is there any milk in the glass?
Are there any vegetables in the fridge?
注意:这里涉及some any 的用法 some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是在表示请求的
疑问句中,是想要得到肯定答复的,要用some。例:Would you like some milk?
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