篇一 :英美文学作家介绍英文

文艺复兴时期

威廉·莎士比亚William Shakespeare(1564-1616)

As the spokesman of English Renaissance, William Shakespeare is one of the most remarkable playwrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays, 154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. Hamlet, the summit of Shakespeare’s art, is the profoundest expression of his humanism and his criticism of contemporary life.

弗朗西斯·培根Francis Bacon(1561-1626)

As a representative of the Renaissance in England, Bacon was the founder of modern science of England and the first English essayist. His essays cover a wide variety of subjects. They have won popularity for their precision, clearness, brevity and force. Of Studies is the most popular of Bacon’s 58 essays. Forceful and persuasive, compact and precise, Of Studies reveals to us Bacon’s mature attitude towards learning.

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篇二 :英文中表现作者attitude的词汇总

褒义词:

polite 礼貌的

pleasant 愉快的

concerned 关切的

serious 严肃的

interesting 有趣的

positive 赞成的

humorous 幽默的

optimistic 乐观的

supporting 支持的

admiring 羡慕的

enthusiastic 热情的

praising 赞扬的

贬义词:

angry 气愤的

worried 担忧的

critical 批评的

tolerant 容忍的,忍让的 suspicious 怀疑的

disappointed 失望的

emotional 激动的

negative 否定的,反对的 depressed 沮丧的

sentimental 感伤的

cynical 玩世不恭的

ironic 讽刺的)

bitter 痛苦的)

disgusted 感到恶心的,厌恶的 sarcastic 挖苦的

pessimistic 悲观的

中性词:

objective 客观的

impersonal 不带个人感情的 subjective 主观的

informative 提供信息的

uninterested 无兴趣的,不感兴趣的 indifferent 冷淡的,不关心的 apathetic 漠不关心的

1

neutral 中立的

impartial 不偏袒的

impassive 冷淡的,不动感情的 ambivalent 情绪矛盾的

2

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篇三 :英语作文名人作家玛格丽特Margaret Mitchell简介

Margaret Mitchell (November 8, 1900-August 16, 1949) was a famous American writer, who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind, her only major publication. She was born in Atlanta, Georgia. She once received a doctor degree of literature. She was struck by an automobile on her way to see a film with her husband. And after 5 days, she died. ///

It was her life experience and unfortunate love that made her is able to describing a beautiful and sad love story in the Civil War.

When she was a little girl, her grandma often told her about the history of their family and some war stories. Imaging herself lived in the past; she made up many small stories where she was a hero in a war. All of these became materials when she wrote Gone with the Wind many years later.///

At 18 years old, she met a young handsome officer, Clift Henry, who was the Wesley in her heart. Pretty soon, they fell into love. But he lost his life in the First World War, which brought lifelong sad to Mitchell. And I think perhaps she used Starlet’s crazy love to Wesley to lament her first boyfriend.

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篇四 :向国外作者索要数据英文模板1

Dear Professor,

I'm a student from Uinversity of X, China.

My interests focus on...

So far I've read your paper as follows,...

I'm very interested in your work.

I think it's very helpful for my experiments with your data. I really appreciate your positive response.

Thank you very much!

Best Regards

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篇五 :人称代词在中外医学作者撰写的英文医学科研论文前言部分中的使用

人称代词在中外医学作者撰写的英文医学科研论文前言部分中的使用 application of personal pronouns in introduction section of english medical research articles

【abstract】 aim: to investigate and contrast the personal pronouns used in introduction sections of english medical research articles written by chinese medical writers (cmws) and native english speaking medical writers (nmws). methods: the personal pronouns used in 50 introduction sections written by cmws and 20 ones by nmws were investigated and compared using esp genre analysis and the

contrastive approach. results: the first personal pronouns were found mainly used in their plural forms in subjective cases and more favorably used in the introduction sections written by nmws (85%) than those by cmws (54%) (p

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篇六 :试论中英文秘写作者的必备条件

试论中英文秘写作者的必备条件

写作,作为人们进行交际,沟通思想,传递信息,传播知识的手段是每一个有文化人都必须掌握的一门基本技能。写作,是每个国家工作人员“常常用得着的基本工具,”也是搞好本职工作必须具备的一种起码的素质。文秘人员作为国家工作人员群体中的一部分,市为领导处理日常工作和决策服务的,调查研究,综合情况,提供信息,撰写文稿,处理文电,这是当的文秘人员主要职责。作为现代文秘人员,如果没有具备较高的写作理论修养和专业写作能力,可以肯定地说,那是很难担新时代光荣使命的。我们马上就要走上工作岗位,文秘工作在建设有中国特色的社会主义事业中发挥着越来越大的作用。

我们文秘写作,根据理论联系实际的原则,通过老师讲授写作,有规范,有步骤地、系统地加强写作训练,提高中英文秘写作水平,其内容要观点正确,感情健康,内容充实,中心突出,结构严谨,文理通顺,语言流畅,标点正规,书写工整,字体合乎规范的文章,为走向工作岗位后打下扎实的基础。

现在,来具体讲一讲中英文秘写作者所必备的条件:

第一:作文中英文秘写作者,要有一定的写作水平,也就是要有笔杆子。平时要多积累知识,如果没有丰富的知识,那么,把一篇文章写好,那是做不到的。当然,作为中英文秘写作,必须懂一或两门外语,就有能力写外语文章。

第二:要想在国家,符合党和国家的路线、方针、政策。各部门、单位的工作,都顺利贯彻、执行党和国家的路线、方针、政策,为中心展开的。党和国家的路线、方针、政策,体现了全国人民的根本利益。那么,作为中英文秘人员,也须符合党的一切政策、方针、路线,这也使中英文秘写作最重要的一条,这也能适应现在的社会。有的同志说得好:“笔下有财产万千,笔下有人命关天,笔下有是非曲直,笔下有毁誉忠奸。”我觉得这也说明了文秘写作的政策性和严肃性。

第三:写任何文章,除小说外,要坚持实事求是,真实地反映客观情况。求实是一切工作的准则。秘书工作是为领导决策提供依据的,尤其应该实事求是。文秘写作的内容必须从实际出发,真实地反映事情的本来面貌。在使用材料时,要老老实实,实实在在,成绩就是成绩,缺点就是缺点,不能弄虚作假,张冠李戴,随意编排组合,也不允许搞什么“合理想象。”

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篇七 :高考英语说明文简介

说明文

说明文是以说明为主要表达方式用来说明事物,阐明事理的一种文体。它通过揭示概念来说明事物的特征、本质及其规律性,给人准确的科学知识或正确思想。一般可分为实体事物说明和抽象事物说明两大类,词典、教材、论文、实验报告、产品说明书、广告、解说词及科学小品等都属于说明文。

按写作方法,英语说明文主要分为下面六种类型:

1.例证法

这是用具体例子来说明人或事物的特征、本质及其规律的方法,所用例子必须有代表性、典型性,能体现人或事物的本质特征。这是用特殊来说明一般的方法。通常在主题句后,用 For example 或 For instance 等短语引导出具体的例子。例如:

Our life today depends very much on energy. For example, machines have made our life easier than it used to be. The machines use energy, and energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carrying goods-everything. Factories use a great deal of energy to make the things that we use and buy and sell.

这段主要是讲能源问题。第一句为主题句,概括地说出"我们目

前的生活很大程度上依赖能源"。接着用举例的方法从三方面说明能源的作用。

2.定义法

下定义就是给说明对象一个明确概念。这是科学而严密的说明方法。它既能揭示事物的本质特征,勾勒其大概,描绘其轮廓,同时也能确定事物的范围和界限。下定义是多方面的,可以给人、事物、思想等下定义。例如:

An ideal teacher must have the following characteristics. He should know his subject, but he can make mistakes if he is willing to learn. His personality is as important as his scholarship. An ideal teacher must be enthusiastic. He should be a bit of an actor and he shouldn't be afraid to show his feelings and express his likes and dislikes. An ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and improves himself along with his students.

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篇八 :20xx考研英语写作书信类作文格式范文作者

20xx年考研英语写作应用文冲刺讲义

UNIT Ⅰ 文体类型

一 信函

英文书信主要分为两大类:私人信函和公务信函。

私人信函是指与朋友、家人之间的往来书信,其内容比较自由,只需包括以下几部分即可:称呼、正文、落款;

公务信函类型多样,应用范围非常广泛,属于正式文体。 此类信函的共同特点是:

1 内容明确,不可漫无目标;

2 言辞诚恳、坦然,不能感情夸张;

3 语言清晰、简洁、有礼。

从形式上侧重考查公务信函,因为只有此类信函才需要用到书面语的正式语体。

二 备忘录

备忘录主要用于公司或部门内部的交流,其主要作用是为雇员传达信息,本公司或部门之外的人一般是看不到的。备忘录一般使用非正式文体,但也可以根据内容及收文人与发文人之间关系而具体决定。例如向上级报道重要事情就需要使用正式的文体。备忘录内容可以采取段落的形式,也可以采用数字编号。

备忘录的结构形式一般包括以下几个部分:

1 信笺上端的公司名称、地址、电话号码等:一般只包括公司名称,地址可以省略;

UNIT Ⅱ 各种信函类型

一 邀请信 (A Letter of Invitation)

邀请信包括宴会、舞会、晚餐、聚会、婚礼等各种邀请信件,形式上大体分为两种:一种为正规的格式(formal correspondence),亦称请柬;一种是非正式格式(informal correspondence),即一般的邀请信。邀请信是在形式上不如请柬那样正规,但也是很考究。书写时应注意: 邀请信一定要将邀请的时间(年、月、日、钟点)、地点、场合写清楚,不能使接信人存在任何疑虑。例如:"I’d like you and Bob to

come to Luncheon next Friday. "这句话中所指的是哪个星期五并不明确,所以应加上具体日期"I’d like you and Bob to come to luncheon next Friday, May the fifth."

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