篇一 :学术英语写作 范文17篇

Sample 1

Native American Influences on Modern U.S. Culture

When the first Europeans came to the North American continent, they encountered the completely new cultures of the Native American. Peoples of North America, Native Americans, who had highly developed cultures in many respects, must have been as curious about them. As always happens when two or more cultures come into contact, there was a cultural exchange. Native Americans adopted some of the Europeans’ ways, and the Europeans adopted some of their ways. As a result, Native Americans have made many valuable contributions to modern U.S. culture, particularly in the areas of language, art, food, and government.

First of all, native Americans left a permanent mark on the English language. The early English-speaking settlers borrowed from several different Native American languages words for places in this new land. All across the country are cities, towns, rivers, and states with native American names. For example, the states of Delaware, Iowa, Illinois, and Alabama are named after Native American tribes, as are the cities of Chicago, Miami, and Spokane. In addition to place names, English adopted from various Native American languages the words for animals and plants found in the Americas, Chipmunk, moose, raccoon, skunk, tobacco, and squash are just a few examples.

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篇二 :学术英语写作_范文17篇

Sample 1

Native American Influences on Modern U.S. Culture

When the first Europeans came to the North American continent, they encountered the completely new cultures of the Native American. Peoples of North America, Native Americans, who had highly developed cultures in many respects, must have been as curious about them. As always happens when two or more cultures come into contact, there was a cultural exchange. Native Americans adopted some of the Europeans’ ways, and the Europeans adopted some of their ways. As a result, Native Americans have made many valuable contributions to modern U.S. culture, particularly in the areas of language, art, food, and government.

First of all, Native Americans left a permanent mark on the English language. The early English-speaking settlers borrowed from several different Native American languages words for places in this new land. All across the country are cities, towns, rivers, and states with Native American names. For example, the states of Delaware, Iowa, Illinois, and Alabama are named after Native American tribes, as are the cities of Chicago, Miami, and Spokane. In addition to place names, English adopted from various Native American languages the words for animals and plants found in the Americas, Chipmunk, moose, raccoon, skunk, tobacco, and squash are just a few examples.

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篇三 :学术英语作文

more and more用表示上升趋势的词代替如:a growing/increasing number of..

inevitable不可避免

physically beneficial副词+形容词的表达方式←比较好看的一种方式

议论文开头方法一:

Background→Controversy (2 different/opposite ideas)、As/Being a controversial issue,。。。。。作为有争议的问题。。。。Now days, the issue on。。。is highly debatable, and ideas vary from person to person。不同的人有不同的观点。(不要用different people 。。。。) 认为。。

Some would claim。。。,while by some others。更好看。不能用some。。the other。。这样只有两种可能性,太绝对。。

5个常用单词的替代

Think → claim / suggest / believe / advocate / maintain / suppose

Good → beneficial / profitable / helpful / sound / decent / positive

Bad → harmful / detrimental / hazardous / negative

Advantage → / virtue / / profit / pro

Disadvantage → demerit / drawback / flaw / shortcoming / con / cost

赞成某个观点。。

中立观点。。

As far as I am concerned,like a double-edged sword 双刃剑

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篇四 :通用学术英语写作范文

Knowledge, A New Mean of hoarding

In the ancient years, rich people such as land lords and dignitaries would regard gold as an important mean of hoarding to ensure their families’ prosperity for it can keep its value for a long time. However, most of them would find it unreal because the heavy metal was easily to be stolen or be wasted by their extravagant younger generation. That’s why there is a well-known saying in China: The wealth of a family doesn’t last three generations. But now it seems that they have found a new mean of hoarding, which is more durable and impossible to be stolen, that is knowledge. In fact, the phenomenon of that so-called knowledge inheritance is not hard to find in China. A professor of Tsinghua University, one of the best universities in China, has done a research on his students, to figure out whether a student’s family condition has an effect on his academic achievement.Most of the students come from well-educated families, with parents as professors, government officials, successful business men and so on. So we can’t deny the family’s role in their development. Similarly,Wang Sicong, the son of the richest man in China. He is under criticism for his comments on Weibo and showing off his property. However, if you bother to spend some time to look up his resume, you will certainly be surprised. He graduated from University College London, the best college of England, and now he is in charge of several companies. Wang has received better education than most Chinese with the support of his father’s wealth. Now we can see a conclusion has formed: Well-educated parents raise well-educated children.

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篇五 :英语学术论文写作

2. Experimental apparatus (Cai, 2003)

   The experimental apparatus comprises four basic parts: the experimental pipe system, the circulating water system, the data acquisition system and washing system, see Fig. 1. The experimental pipe system contains two important sections: the reference section and the test section, whose detailed geometric parameters can be found in the literature (Cai, 2003). The experimental pipe system except the test section is placed in the water bath 1 directly. While there is a water jacket covered on the test section, which is packaged with an insulating layer. The oil temperature in the pipe system can be controlled by the water bath 1, and the wall temperature of the test section can be controlled by the water bath 2. During tests, there is no wax deposit appearance when the oil temperature is equal to the wall temperature of the test section. While wax deposit appears after some time when the wall temperature is lower than the oil temperature of the test section. So, the thickness of the wax deposition layer can be calculated on the base of the differential pressure of both the test section and the reference section. The floating line pumping is used in the tests to avoid the crude sample changing in test. The geometric parameters of the test section and reference section: the internal diameter D=20.47 mm, the length L=4.75 m; the experimental conditions: flowrate Q=80.7 ml/s. The relationship between the physical property of the crude and the temperature is shown in Table 1. It can be seen from Fig. 2a (the radial temperature field) that at the position 0.1 m from the entrance in the test section, the wall temperature is 40 °C, the oil temperature near the wall is 40.4 °C, and in the scope between the wall and the position 8.8 mm far from the wall in the radial direction, the oil temperature in the pipe change with radial position nearly linearly until the oil temperature is 45 °C in the center of the pipe. With the increase of the distance from the test section entrance the scope of the oil temperature drop will be widen. From Fig. 2b (the radial velocity field) it can be seen that the velocity in the pipe center is obviously larger than the center velocity

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篇六 :英语学术写作

“英语学术写作”教学大纲

课程英文名称:The Writing of Research papers 课程代码:0719622 学分:1总学时:16

授课对象:本科英语专业四年级学生 开课学期:第七学期 考试方式: 开卷

一、

课程性质:

“英语学术写作”系英语专业选修课程,是英语专业学生撰写毕业学术论文的理论指导 课程。

二、 教学目的和要求:

“英语学术写作”课程旨在帮助学生掌握撰写毕业论文(学士学位论文)的基本技能, 如选题、查阅资料、列参考书目和作引语、摘要卡片、注释以及写提纲、论文摘要和撰写论文本身。通过本课程的学习,要求学生掌握学术或学位论文写作的格式与规范。

三、课程内容和学时安排(总学时32)

英语学术写作

英语学术写作

四、 教学原则与方法

采用启发式、讨论式教学,以学生为中心,充分调动学生的积极性;在扩大学生的写作 知识的过程中提高英语的写作能力;培养学生的逻辑思维能力和独立思考能力;为学生提供尽可能多的实践机会。

五、考核方式:

本课程的考试方式采取学生撰写研究报告的形式, 期末要求学生完成研究论文一篇。总评成绩由平时成绩的30%与论文成绩的70%合成。

六、教科书、参考书:

1、冯幼民,《高级英文写作教程:论文写作》,北京大学出版社,2002。

2、文秋芳,《应用语言学研究方法与论文写作》,外语教学与研究出版社,2001。 3、Gibaldi, J. MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers. Shanghai Foreign Language

Education Press.

桂诗春、宁春岩,《语言学方法论》,外语教学与研究出版社,1997。

This class introduces students to the methods and perspectives of essay writing. After learning this course, Ss are supposed to have the basic ability to write academic and research papers and abstracts in English, and communicate with foreign scholars in their own fields in English

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篇七 :学术论文写作格式要求英文摘要常用句型

学术论文写作格式要求 英文摘要常用句型

英文摘要虽然不像公文文体那样程序化,但由于它在语法结构上有较强的倾向性,因此英文摘要许多句型模式出现的频率很高,熟练掌握这些常用句型模式,有助于提高英文摘要写作质量和速度,进而能保证其可读性。下面举一些有代表性和常用的句式供参考。

    1)常用于摘要开头部分的有4类。

A.

(In this paper,…)

The results of

A simple method for...cases of

The...approach for

An attempt to (do)...       

              presented

              described (through…)

     is(are)    reported (under...)

              discussed (along with...)

              analyzed

   

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篇八 :英语写作范文

牛津大学英文介绍Oxford University全文

Oxford is a unique and historic institution. As the oldest English-speaking university in the world, it lays claim to eight centuries of continuous existence. There is no clear date of foundation, but teaching existed at Oxford in some form in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167, when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris.

In 1188, the historian, Gerald of Wales, gave a public reading to the assembled Oxford dons and in 1190 the arrival of Emo of Friesland, the first known overseas student, initiated the University's tradition of international scholarship. By 1201, the University was headed by a magister scolarum Oxonie, on whom the title of Chancellor was conferred in 1214, and in 1231 the masters were recognized as a uniuersitas or corporation.

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